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Sport Glossaries

A-Z reference for terms, moves, and competition language

Glossaries collect terminology that organizers, judges, and athletes use during competitions. Each one covers a single discipline, with definitions aligned to that sport's federation rules and standard community usage. Pick a discipline below to open its A-Z reference for scoring terms, technical moves, and competition language.

Bouldering glossary

About 50 terms organized A-Z. Covers scoring (Top, Zone, Flash), moves (crimp, sloper, dyno), and competition language. Edited against IFSC Bouldering Rules 2025.

Open glossary

Skateboarding glossary

About 55 terms organized A-Z. Covers tricks (ollie, kickflip, grind), terrain and stance (transition, switch, fakie), and contest language (run, slam). Edited against World Skate Street and Park rules.

Open glossary

Rhythmic gymnastics glossary

24 competition terms A–Z. Covers the D, A and E scores, body difficulty families, apparatus mastery, line judges and the terms an organizer meets on the day.

Open glossary

Padel glossary

47 terms: bandeja, víbora, chiquita and bajada, the wall and serve rules, plus americano, seeding and the words on a draw sheet.

Open glossary

Tennis glossary

47 terms A-Z. Covers scoring (deuce, no-ad, match tie-break), the shots, and tournament language — draws, seeds, byes, walkovers. Edited against the ITF Rules of Tennis 2026.

Open glossary

Badminton glossary

47 terms A-Z. Covers scoring (deuce, the 30-point cap, setting), the shots (clear, drop, hairpin, round-the-head) and the court and official vocabulary. Edited against the BWF Laws of Badminton.

Open glossary

Table tennis glossary

47 terms across scoring, strokes and equipment — from the 10-all deuce and the expedite system to the edge ball, the sponge and the doubles order.

Open glossary

Squash glossary

47 terms across interference, shots and the court — from let, stroke and every effort to the tin, the nick and the T.

Open glossary

Roller freestyle glossary

About 22 terms organized A-Z. Covers grinds (royale, soyale, fishbrain, mizou), spin and grab notation, obstacle vocabulary, judging units, and the video-contest format unique to inline. Edited against the World Skate Roller Freestyle Rulebook 2026.

Open glossary

Dancesport glossary

About 45 terms A-Z. Covers the Skating System (rules 5–11), recalls and X-marking, the scrutineer's role, and the vocabulary of Standard and Latin.

Open glossary

Breaking glossary

About 45 terms A-Z. Moves from toprock to air flare, plus battle format, cross-faders and the criteria judges compare — including both WDSF systems.

Open glossary

Cheerleading glossary

About 45 terms A-Z. Stunts, pyramids and tumbling, plus how levels define legal skills and why a deduction and an illegal skill are handled by different officials.

Open glossary

Pole sport glossary

About 45 terms A-Z. Grips, inverts and named elements, plus declared difficulty, the three score components and how Pole Sport differs from Pole Art.

Open glossary

Baton twirling glossary

About 45 terms A-Z. Equipment, rolls and tosses, the disciplines from solo to corps, and why one international event can run two judging systems at once.

Open glossary

Looking for a specific sport?

Browse the full sports catalog — every discipline ships with scoring rules, judge panel, and event format reference, even where the dedicated glossary is still in development.