How Are the 2026 Gymnastics World Championships Scored?
Rotterdam, October 17–25: team format, finals, LA28 spots, tie-breaks and inquiries
The 2026 Artistic Gymnastics World Championships run from October 17 to 25 at Rotterdam Ahoy under the FIG Code of Points 2025–2028. Every routine scores D-score + E-score − neutral deductions. Teams of up to five compete four up, three count in qualification and three up, three count in the team final, where the three medal teams in each gender qualify for LA 2028. The all-around final takes 24 gymnasts and each apparatus final 8, with no more than two per country. A tie on the same total goes to the higher E-score.
What Is at Stake at the Rotterdam 2026 Worlds?
The 54th Artistic Gymnastics World Championships are held at Rotterdam Ahoy in the Netherlands from October 17 to 25, 2026. It is the third time Rotterdam hosts the event, after 1987 and 2010, and the first Worlds of the Los Angeles 2028 cycle with a team competition.
The 2025 Worlds in Jakarta had no team event, as is usual in the year after the Olympics. Rotterdam is therefore the first time teams are ranked under the 2025–2028 Code of Points, and the first Worlds judged under both technical newsletters of the cycle: the men's MAG Newsletter No. 01 and the women's WAG Newsletter No. 01 of February 2026.
The team finals carry Olympic places. The gold, silver and bronze teams in each gender qualify for LA 2028, six teams in all, with five athletes each. The other nine team places per gender go out at the 2027 World Championships.
Several headline names are missing. Simone Biles and Suni Lee are not competing, and two-time world all-around champion Angelina Melnikova is absent after Dutch authorities refused her a visa. The U.S. women defend seven straight world team titles, a run that began in 2011.
| Dates | Phase | Who advances |
|---|---|---|
| Oct 17–18 | Men's qualification | Top 8 teams, top 24 all-around, top 8 per apparatus |
| Oct 18–19 | Women's qualification | Top 8 teams, top 24 all-around, top 8 per apparatus |
| Oct 20 / Oct 21 | Men's / women's team final | Medal teams qualify for LA 2028 |
| Oct 22 / Oct 23 | Men's / women's all-around final | Medals on the six- or four-apparatus total |
| Oct 24 | Apparatus finals 1 | Men floor, pommel horse, rings; women vault, uneven bars |
| Oct 25 | Apparatus finals 2 | Men vault, parallel bars, horizontal bar; women beam, floor |
How Is Each Routine Scored at the Worlds?
Each routine in Rotterdam is scored as D-score + E-score − neutral deductions. The same score is used everywhere it counts: in the team total, in the all-around total and in the apparatus ranking.
The D-panel of two judges adds up the difficulty values of the counting elements, the composition requirements and the connection value. The D-score has no upper limit. The E-panel of seven judges starts at 10.0 and deducts for execution and artistry faults, from 0.1 for a small error up to 1.0 for a fall. The two highest and two lowest E-marks are dropped and the middle three are averaged.
Neutral deductions come off last. They cover stepping out of bounds on floor, time faults, attire and procedure. They do not depend on how well the skills were done.
Two 2026 clarifications reach a Worlds team competition for the first time. Since January 1, 2026, the men's D-panel credits the dismount first, then the seven next-highest elements, on all six apparatus. The women's newsletter of February 23, 2026 settled how several elements are valued; a double stretched salto dismount on bars, for example, is a D only if the stretch is held, otherwise a piked C.
The full scoring system, with the difficulty table from A to J and the deduction scale, is explained in our artistic gymnastics scoring guide.
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How Does the Team Competition Work? (Four Up, Three Count)
In qualification, a team of up to five puts four gymnasts up on each apparatus and counts the best three scores. In the team final, it puts three up and counts all three. The difference decides how much a single mistake costs.
Under four up, three count, a fall can be dropped. If one of the four gymnasts on beam falls, her score is simply the one that does not count, and the team loses only the gap between her planned score and the fourth-best mark.
Under three up, three count, nothing is dropped. Every routine in the team final goes into the total, so one fall costs a full point of execution and often the difficulty value of the missed element as well. Team finals are often decided by which team avoids that one counting fall.
Qualification scores do not carry over. The eight teams start the team final at zero, and the team total is the sum of 12 scores for women (four apparatus × three) and 18 for men (six × three).
| Phase | Format | Scores in the total |
|---|---|---|
| Qualification | 4 up, 3 count | Best 3 of 4 per apparatus |
| Team final (top 8 teams) | 3 up, 3 count | All 3 per apparatus: 12 (women), 18 (men) |
Who Makes the All-Around and Apparatus Finals?
The all-around final takes the 24 best all-around totals from qualification, and each apparatus final takes the 8 best scores on that apparatus. In both, no more than two gymnasts per country may advance. This is the two-per-country rule.
The rule means a gymnast can finish in the top 24 and still miss the final, because two teammates scored higher. The next eligible gymnast moves up, and the reserves are ranked the same way.
Vault works differently. In qualification, only the first vault counts toward the team and all-around totals. A gymnast who wants the vault final performs a second vault from a different vault group, and the average of the two decides who reaches the final and who wins it.
As in the team final, nothing carries over. Every finalist starts again from zero, and the all-around final is decided on one new routine per apparatus.
How Are Ties Broken at the Gymnastics Worlds?
When two gymnasts finish an apparatus final on the same total, the higher E-score wins. Execution is ranked above difficulty, so the gymnast with the harder routine loses the tie.
Three medals at the 2025 Worlds in Jakarta were decided this way. In each case both gymnasts had the same total, and the place went to the one with the cleaner routine.
If the D-score and the E-score are both identical, the tie cannot be broken. In floor qualification at the Paris 2024 Olympics, Rina Kishi and Ana Bărbosu both scored 13.600 with the same D of 5.6 and E of 8.000, so nine gymnasts went to the final instead of eight.
| Jakarta 2025 final | Tied total | E-scores | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| Men's pommel horse | 14.600 | Hong Yanming 9.000, Mamikon Khachatryan 8.800 | Gold to Hong |
| Women's uneven bars | 14.500 | Angelina Melnikova 8.200, Yang Fanyuwei 7.800 | Silver to Melnikova |
| Women's floor | 13.466 | Abigail Martin 7.666, Sabrina Voinea 7.566 | Bronze to Martin |
Can a Score Be Challenged, and What Does the AI Judging System Do?
A coach can challenge only the D-score, through an inquiry filed by the federation's authorised representative. Execution marks cannot be inquired. The Superior Jury reviews the routine on video before the score is confirmed.
The deadline is strict. At the Paris 2024 Olympics, Jordan Chiles's floor score was raised by inquiry from 13.666 to 13.766, which moved her onto the podium. In August 2024 the Court of Arbitration for Sport found that the inquiry was lodged 4 seconds after the one-minute limit of the FIG Technical Regulations, restored the 13.666, and the bronze went to Ana Bărbosu. In January 2026 the Swiss Federal Supreme Court set that award aside because of newly found video and sent the case back to CAS; no new decision had been reported by August 2026.
The Judging Support System (JSS), built by World Gymnastics with Fujitsu, recognises elements and gives judges multi-angle video and body-angle measurements. It has been in official use on all ten apparatus since the 2023 Worlds in Antwerp. For Rotterdam, World Gymnastics plans to put it in the hands of its supervisors on all ten apparatus, after a trial on two apparatus in Jakarta.
JSS does not score routines. World Gymnastics states that it does not replace judges and does not make official judging decisions; the D and E scores still come from the human panels.
Club meets can run the same panel logic on a smaller scale. Our artistic gymnastics page shows how a multi-judge panel can be scored in JudgeMate on phones and tablets.
Worked Example: Four Up, Three Count and an E-Score Tie-Break
Part 1 — the same beam rotation under two formats (illustrative scores). A team's four beam workers score 14.100, 13.766, 13.500 and 11.900; the last includes a fall.
Qualification (4 up, 3 count): the lowest score is dropped. 14.100 + 13.766 + 13.500 = 41.366
Team final (3 up, 3 count): suppose the coach picks the gymnast who fell in qualification and she falls again, now in place of the 13.500. 14.100 + 13.766 + 11.900 = 39.766
The counting fall costs the team 41.366 − 39.766 = 1.600 on one apparatus. Medal gaps in a women's team final are often smaller than that.
Part 2 — a real tie: men's pommel horse final, Jakarta 2025. Hong Yanming and Mamikon Khachatryan both scored 14.600.
The total is D + E − neutral deductions, so D minus deductions = total − E:
- Hong: 14.600 − 9.000 = 5.600
- Khachatryan: 14.600 − 8.800 = 5.800
Khachatryan's routine carried 0.200 more difficulty net of deductions, but the tie-break looks at execution first. Hong's 9.000 beat 8.800, and Hong took the gold.
(Part 1 uses illustrative numbers; Part 2 uses the official Jakarta 2025 final scores.)
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FAQ
Primary Sources
- FIG Technical Regulations 2026 — World Gymnastics (FIG)
- FIG Code of Points — Women's and Men's Artistic Gymnastics 2025–2028 — World Gymnastics (FIG)
- Fujitsu Judging Support System — World Gymnastics (FIG)
- U.S. men and women set for 2026 Artistic World Championships — USA Gymnastics
- U.S. women's gymnastics team puts two historic streaks on the line at World Championships — NBC Sports
- Event finals at the 2025 World Gymnastics Championships in Jakarta — Gymnastics Now
- Federal Supreme Court Annuls CAS Award in Jordan Chiles Case: Field of Play and Newly Discovered Evidence — LawInSport
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